What is Ultrasound? How Does Ultrasound Works?

Yazan /
Ultrasound is a method that can provide imaging by using sound waves. The sound waves here are high frequencies and sound waves that the human ear can not hear. The working principle of ultrasonics is based on the reflection characteristic of sound waves differently from different tissues and organs. It is a very useful imaging method that is used not only in obstetrics and gynecology but also in almost all branches of medicine.
The part of the ultrasound device that is responsible for the sound waves that send sound waves and that returns from the tissues is called the probe. The ultrasound probe detects the returning sound waves and transforms them into an image by processing them in some type of computer, the processor. The image is viewed on the monitor.

Transvaginal ultrasonography:

Vaginal ultrasound probe section is designed to be easily inserted into the vagina. It is often used in early gestation and in the evaluation of some gynecological pathologies. In obese patients, it provides a clearer image than the ultrasound on the abdomen.



Normal standard pelvic ultrasound:

Evaluation of pregnancies and evaluation of some gynecological pathologies using a wide range of probes.

Doppler ultrason:


Sound waves hitting red cells (red blood cells) moving in the blood are reflected back. Doppler examination is performed on various veins. For more information please click doppler ultrason.

3D ultrasound:

The probe and computer software are designed to create a 3D image.

4D ultrasound:

Ultrasound that can be taken as a 3D moving image.

Echocardiography:

Ultrasonography for the evaluation of the fetal heart’s anatomical structure and functions.

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